Category archives for Missouri

Osage River drainage basin landform origins, Kansas and Missouri, USA, overview essay

A geomorphic history based on topographic map evidence Abstract: This overview essay provides highlights from a series of more detailed essays in which topographic map evidence is interpreted to determine Osage River drainage basin landform origins. The more detailed essays are found under Osage River on this website’s sidebar category list. The Osage River is […]

Missouri River drainage basin landform origins downstream from Kansas City, Missouri, USA

A geomorphic history based on topographic map evidence Abstract: This overview essay provides highlights of more detailed essays (found under MO Missouri River on sidebar category list) describing drainage divide areas for Missouri River tributaries downstream from Kansas City. Each of the detailed essays uses topographic map interpretation methods to determine origins of landform features […]

Platte River drainage basin landform origins, Iowa and Missouri, USA, overview essay

A geomorphic history based on topographic map evidence Abstract: This overview essay provides highlights from more detailed essays describing drainage divide areas for the Iowa and Missouri Platte River drainage basin (which should not be confused with the Nebraska Platte River drainage basin, which is addressed by a separate overview essay and separate more detailed […]

Chariton River drainage basin landform origins, Iowa and Missouri, USA, overview essay

A geomorphic history based on topographic map evidence Abstract: This essay provides an overview of information contained in more detailed essays found under Chariton River on the sidebar category list. The more detailed essays interpret landform origins based on Chariton River drainage basin topographic map evidence. The Chariton River originates in southern Iowa as an […]

Grand River drainage basin landform origins, Iowa and Missouri, USA, overview essay

A geomorphic history based on topographic map evidence Abstract: This overview essay provides highlights of more detailed essays illustrating and describing Iowa and Missouri Grand River drainage basin topographic map evidence which is then interpreted to determine Iowa and Missouri Grand River drainage basin landform origins (the Iowa and Missouri Grand River should not be […]

Gasconade River drainage basin area landform origins, Missouri, USA, Overview Essay

A geomorphic history based on topographic map evidence

The Gasconade River is a northeast and north-northeast oriented Missouri River tributary and flows from near Seymour, Missouri to join the east-oriented Missouri River, near Gasconade, Missouri. Major Gasconade River tributaries include north-oriented the Osage Fork, Roubidoux Creek, and the Big Piney River. This Gasconade River knol collection provides a summary of knols describing landform origins for all drainage divides surrounding the Gasconade River drainage basin. Knols being summarized are based entirely on illustrated topographic map evidence and interpret landform origins from a previously unexplored perspective of a deep glacial erosion and a thick ice sheet that melted fast paradigm. Topographic map evidence shown and discussed in these knols documents how the deep Gasconade River valley and its north-oriented tributary valleys were eroded by systematic reversals of an immense south-oriented flood, which was derived from a rapidly melting North American ice sheet. Prior to headward erosion of the deep Missouri River valley flood waters flowed south across what is now the Gasconade River drainage basin to what was then the newly eroded southeast-oriented White River valley and what were then actively eroding south-oriented White River tributary valleys. Headward erosion of the deep east-oriented Missouri River valley beheaded the south-oriented flood flow routes in sequence from east to west. Flood waters on north ends of beheaded flood flow routes reversed flow direction to erode deep north-oriented valleys. The actively eroding north-oriented valleys captured significant south-oriented flood flow from west of the actively eroding Missouri River valley head. The captured flood water moved in southeast, east, and northeast directions and caused the north-oriented valleys, such as the Gasconade River valley, to erode headward toward the southwest and to also behead south-oriented flood flow routes in sequence from east to west. The Gasconade River valley was able to erode headward for a significant distance faster than the actively eroding Missouri River valley and its Osage River tributary valley were able to behead south-oriented flood flow routes supplying flood waters to the actively eroding Gasconade River valley. Headward erosion of the deep Osage River valley from the actively eroding Missouri River valley finally beheaded and captured all flood flow routes to the what had been the actively eroding Gasconade River valley. Knols in this collection illustrate and discuss how topographic map evidence including positions and orientations of present day valleys, the nature of Gasconade River valley and tributary valley meanders, and through valleys crossing present day drainage divides, all provide evidence supporting this flood origin interpretation.

Little Osage River-Spring River drainage divide area area landform origins in Vernon, Barton, and Jasper Counties, Missouri, USA

Abstract: The Little Osage River-Spring River drainage divide area in Vernon, Barton, and Jasper Counties, Missouri is also the divide between the Missouri River drainage basin to the north and the Arkansas River drainage basin to the south. The Vernon, Barton, and Jasper Counties area was crossed by immense south-oriented floods derived from a rapidly […]

South Grand River-Little Osage River drainage divide area landform origins in Cass, Bates, and Vernon Counties, Missouri, USA

Abstract: The South Grand River-Little Osage River drainage divide area in Cass, Bates, and Vernon Counties, Missouri is located just east of the north-south oriented Kansas-Missouri state line and was eroded by immense south-oriented floods. Flood waters were derived from a rapidly melting North American ice sheet and were captured by headward erosion of deep […]

Missouri River-Osage River drainage divide area landform origins in Jackson and Cass Counties, Missouri, USA

Abstract: The Missouri River-Osage River drainage divide area in Jackson and Cass Counties, Missouri is in reality the Missouri River-South Grand River drainage divide area with the South Grand River being a southeast-oriented Osage River tributary. The Missouri River-South Grand River drainage divide area was eroded by immense south oriented floods from a rapidly melting North […]

Missouri River-Blackwater River drainage divide area landform origins in Lafayette and Johnson Counties, Missouri, USA

Abstract: The Missouri River-Blackwater River drainage divide in Lafayette and Johnson Counties, Missouri is a west to east oriented drainage divide between the east-northeast and southeast oriented Missouri River to the north and the east, northeast, and east oriented Blackwater River to the south. The drainage divide area was eroded by immense south oriented floods derived […]

Blackwater River-South Grand River drainage divide area landform origins in Johnson and Henry Counties, Missouri, USA

Abstract: The Blackwater River-South Grand River drainage divide area in Johnson and Henry Counties, Missouri is actually the Blackwater River-Osage River drainage divide area and was eroded by immense south oriented floods derived from a rapidly melting North American ice sheet. Flood waters in Henry County were captured by headward erosion of the deep Osage River-South […]

Osage River-Weaubleau Creek drainage divide area landform origins in St Clair, Benton, and Hickory Counties, Missouri, USA

Abstract: The Osage River-Weaubleau Creek drainage divide in St Clair, Benton, and Hickory Counties is bounded on the east by the north-oriented Pomme de Terre River, on the west by north, northwest, and north oriented Weaubleau Creek, and on the north by the east-oriented Osage River, and is drained primarily by north-oriented streams. North-oriented valleys […]

Little Sac River-Pomme de Terre River drainage divide area landform origins in Polk, Dalls, Greene, and Webster Counties, Missouri, USA

Abstract: The Little Sac River-Pomme de Terre River drainage divide area in Polk, Dallas, Greene, and Webster Counties, Missouri is the drainage divide between two north-oriented Osage River tributaries and evolved during a massive reversal of an immense south-oriented flood. South-oriented flood waters were derived from a rapidly melting North American ice sheet and flowed […]

Pomme de Terre River-Niangua River drainage divide area landform origins in Polk, Dallas, and Webster Counties, Missouri, USA

Abstract: The Pomme de Terre River-Niangua River drainage divide area in Polk, Dallas, and Webster Counties, Missouri is the southern half of the drainage divide between two north-oriented Osage River tributaries and was eroded and created during a massive reversal of an immense south oriented flood. The south oriented flood waters were derived from a rapidly melting […]

Niangua River-Osage Fork (Gasconade River) drainage divide area landform origins in Dallas, Laclede, and Webster Counties, Missouri, USA

Abstract: The Niangua River-Osage Fork (Gasconade River) drainage divide area in Dallas, Laclede, and Webster Counties, Missouri is the drainage divide between a north-oriented Osage River tributary to the west and a northwest and northeast oriented Gasconade River tributary to the east and was eroded by immense south-oriented floods which were beheaded and reversed by […]

Osage Fork (Gasconade River)-Gasconade River drainage divide area landform origins in Laclede, Pulaski, Webster, and Wright Counties, Missouri, USA

Abstract: The Osage Fork (Gasconade River)-Gasconade River drainage divide area in Laclede, Pulaski, Webster, and Wright Counties, Missouri was eroded by immense south-oriented floods, which flowed across the entire state of Missouri and adjacent states. Flood waters were derived from a rapidly melting North American ice sheet and were captured in sequence from south to […]

Gasconade River-White River drainage divide area landform origins in Webster, Wright, and Douglas Counties, Missouri, USA

Abstract: The Gasconade River-White River drainage divide in Webster, Wright, and Douglas Counties, Missouri consists of an asymmetric west-to-east oriented drainage divide between the south-oriented White River drainage basin and the north-oriented Gasconade River drainage basin and an asymmetric north-to-south oriented drainage divide between east oriented Gasconade River drainage basin and the west-oriented White River drainage […]